Keeping your pet fit and thin, providing steps or ramps to get on and off furniture and using a harness instead of a collar will help reduce any unnecessary strain on their bodies. Because the disk has moved away from its correct position, it causes pain, damage and even paralysis.īecause Cavaliers are predisposed to the condition, it cannot always be prevented but there are measures you can take to reduce the risk. IVDD is caused when the gel-like centre between one or more vertebrae slips or ruptures, causing the disk to push on the spinal cord. Responsible breeding can help prevent these conditions and keeping dogs healthy can help ease the pressure on their joints. Elbow dysplasia is a little more complex but is also a genetic developmental condition that results in arthritis and lameness. This condition results in early arthritis and causes severe joint pain for affected dogs. Elbow and Hip DysplasiaĬavalier King Charles Spaniels are prone to hip dysplasia, an inherited disease which prevents the hip from developing properly during growth. Keeping your dog at a healthy weight and avoiding too much exercise can help ease pressure on the joint and knee cap and reduce the severity of the condition in the future. It is often associated with skeletal deformities that are present at birth. ![]() With patellar luxation, the spaniel’s kneecap slips out of its normal position. Bone and joint problems Patellar luxation Epilepsy can’t be cured, so treatment is key to managing the condition. Sometimes called idiopathic epilepsy as they have no underlying cause, these seizures are a period of uncontrolled body movements as a result of abnormal activity in the brain.īecause different types of seizures can affect dogs, multiple tests are required to rule out different causes before idiopathic epilepsy is diagnosed. EpilepsyĮpilepsy is a common cause of seizures in dogs and is often a genetic condition passed down from a parent. ![]() If you notice any of these symptoms, seek veterinary attention immediately. Symptoms can include seizures, imbalance, tremors, weakness, or excessive sleeping. Several neurological diseases can afflict Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. Obesity is preventable by making sure your dog has enough exercise and is fed the right amount. Common conditions suffered as a result of the extra weight include osteoarthritis, diabetes, heart disease and certain types of cancer. Obesity is the excess of body fat, resulting in an overweight condition which makes our pets more susceptible to a range of associated health issues. Dental disease can also lead to complications in other bodily organs which could all be prevented with regular cleaning of their teeth and dental checks with the vet. If your dog’s teeth aren’t kept clean, tartar will eventually build up and lead to irritation, inflammation of the gums, damage to your dog’s teeth and eventually tooth loss. Most ear infections tend to recur until you can control the underlying cause. Be on the watch for head shaking or scratching, a foul odour from the ears or if your dog’s ears seem painful to touch.īy monitoring and treating ear infections early, we can reduce the likelihood of eardrum damage that can lead to deafness. The earlier this disease is diagnosed, the less discomfort and pain your dog will suffer. Unfortunately, the very feature that make them distinctive also makes them prone to ear problems.Īllergies, swimming, overgrowth of hair in the ear canals, or accumulation of earwax can predispose your dog to ear infections, which are painful and irritating. One of the most notable characteristics of the Cavalier King Charles is their long, floppy ears. Veterinary dental care and weight control can help reduce symptoms. If heart disease is diagnosed early, prescription medications can be used to prolong life for many years. The same tests will need to be repeated at least annually to monitor progress. Your vet can perform testing to determine the severity of the disease. This can be indicated by a heart murmur or outward signs suggestive of a heart problem. Most heart disease in dogs is caused by the weakening of one of the four heart valves also known as mitral valve disease. Heart failure is the leading cause of death among Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. Amphibian and Reptile Conservation TrustĬavalier King Charles Spaniel health problems Heart disease. ![]()
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